The Role of Custom Cell Lines in Advancing Personalized Medicine
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Custom cell lines can be developed using processes such as gene editing. Why do scientists want to develop customer sell lines? The purposes of these special cell lines can include cell and gene therapies and to study of different diseases along with their unique pathways and molecular targets. Special cell lines can mimic diseases to make the study possible.
Gene Editing Explained
One tool used in gene editing is Cas Clover which is a CRIPR alternative that is cleaner and acts as a kind of scissors to act at the molecular level to introduce breaks that are targetted in the genomic DNA for gene editing purposes. This produces DNA base-pair cuts, knock-ins, and knockouts for targetted changes. Gene editing aids in custom cell line development.
Another tool is called piggyBac. This tool is a DNA modification system that allows transposase and transposon DNA changes. these changes make it possible to introduce various amounts of genetic cargo into the genome in a stable way. It can also allow the removal of genetic materials without scarring. These methods and tools create a stable cell line.
Why are Stable Cell Lines Important?
Stable cell lines have been a very important scientific development in the scientific research world. This development has been very important in the latest discoveries in cancer research. Their advantages include stability, reproductivity, and uniformity. Stable cell lines are custom cell lines for research and medical treatments.
Stable cell lines are important in the areas of drug screening, gene function studies, and in producing recombinant proteins and antibodies. Custom cell line development allows for many advancements in scientific research and streamlines the development of new therapeutic compounds, biosimilars, assay development, validation, and discovery.
The newest oncological treatment studies depend on stable cell lines for success. The new CAR-T cell therapy depends on stable cell lines for its continued development, quality control, and optimization. This new treatment option can benefit those with conditions including lymphoblastic leukemia, plasma cell myeloma, and Hodgkin lymphoma.
This treatment includes reengineering a patient's T cells to identify and combat cancer cells.
Custom Cell Lines Roll in Personalized medicine
Personalized medicine is a newer concept where the medical profession realizes that a one-size-fits-all approach to medicine does not always work. Individuals exhibit differences in how they respond to different medications and treatments. Each person has unique characteristics in their genetic makeup, the genetic properties of their cancer tumor, and how their body reacts to disease and pain.
Personalized medicine is often described as a physician giving the correct patient the correct therapy at the right dose at the best time. It has been found that different patients having the same symptoms can have different underlying causes or illnesses. Different people react differently to medical treatments. However, research has found that by studying a person's genetic makeup and the molecular profile of the diseased tissues, better treatments can be provided.
Custom cell lines and autologous cell therapies are very personalized medical treatments. The method of using a person's own cells to manufacture the treatment product that helps them is a new concept.
Personalized medicine and the use of custom cell lines is expected to improve patient care in the future. It allows a doctor to give a patient the best care for them at the best time to receive it for optimum results and cure. This improvement in treatment results should save on healthcare costs for individuals, insurance companies, and the government.
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